The Diet Industry Is NOT The Wellness Industry

The Diet Industry is NOT the Wellness industry - A Rebuttal to Smash the Wellness Industry published in The New York Times

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Recently, I had a discussion with one of my female personal training clients about her progress on the whole30 diet and why she decided to do it again. Whole30 is an elimination-style diet which asks dieters to ban all soy, dairy, grains, alcohol, legumes, and added sugars from their diet for 30 straight days. Stating she was trying to maintain her current weight and to possibly lose a little more and that she felt much better overall while on it, she’d mentioned reading an article in the New York Times called "Smash the Wellness Industry" which made a claim saying “The wellness industry IS the diet industry”.  She recommended it, saying how she thought it was really good. Mind you, when any of my clients recommend articles that are fitness or wellness related, I take it with a grain of salt. Ok. What I actually do is roll my eyes and say "yeah sure, I'll read it" then don't. I’m often encouraged to read what I’ve found to be hokey "fitness" articles written by fitness or wellness adjacent authors that are to say the least, suspect. However, this one was in the NY Times, which gave it credibility, not knowing at the time that it was an opinion piece. So, I read it and got angry. Then, I read it again for clarity where I became angrier. NY Times? What in the name of journalism and wellness?! 


Initially, I had intended to write a rebuttal opinion piece, skewering the author and refuting in the strongest terms how off her perspective was ,while calling out The Times for printing something I felt could be damaging toward the wellness industry and would deter those interested in making lifestyle changes and improvements on the path to wellness. However, I thought about all the others who may also equate diet as wellness, not fully appreciating what wellness really is and its benefits. 


Wellness as defined by The National Wellness Institute is, “an active process through which people become aware of, and make choices toward, a more successful existence.” A pretty broad definition, I know. They list 6 dimensions of wellness; social, emotional, spiritual, occupational, intellectual and physical. Environmental was listed as a seventh by the University of California, Riverdale. Wellness is the integration of these constructs to ultimately contribute to one’s quality of life.  Diet, used as a noun or a verb, carry different intents. As a noun, diet is defined as food and drink considered in terms of its qualities, composition, and its effects on health or as a particular selection of food, especially as designed or prescribed to improve a person's physical condition or to prevent or treat a disease. When used as a verb, diet is the regulation of food, to limit the amount one eats to improve one's physical condition or to lose weight. Diet addresses weight and nutrition while wellness encompasses diet to address healthy body weights and eating habits. The body mass index (BMI) is the standard metric used to measure total body fat and whether a person is a healthy weight as a marker and uses diet to achieve that goal. The author's claims that wellness is diet plays into "skinny girl culture" or the emphasis on being skinny not necessarily healthy and having extremely low body fat, is harmful and can be as harmful as having excessively high body fat ratios. 


Suggesting that wellness is diet, seems to indicate more than just a lack of understanding but a deeper issue from which her conclusions that spawned the original opinion piece were drawn. Speaking of her own personal battles with eating disorders which are not only about the achievement of thinner bodies through food restrictions in some way, but is the physical manifestation of a deeper internal struggle, directly relating to the emotional, intellectual as well as physical dimensions of wellness requiring a focus on the road to wellness.  The treatment of eating disorders begins with understanding the ways in which an individual relates to food along with their beliefs based on socio-cultural norms of personal appearance and beauty amongst other things. I am assuming the writer is part of the majority and not a minority, Please call me out if I”m wrong. But I don’t think I’m wrong. As a black woman, I have never had this kind of perspective. Sure, I have at times wanted to lose weight and haven’t been happy with my appearance and I am not suggesting black people do not suffer from eating disorders. However, as a community, our ratios of eating disorders are much lower, as having some meat on our bones is seen as a good thing. To that respect we have our own issues with wellness which can fill a whole other article.


Weight related insecurities and diet talk, as suggested in the original article,  is not gender specific as suggested by the author when she “ gazed around the restaurant, longingly, wondering what the men eating cheeseburgers were talking about.” *eye roll. The food conversation is held by men and women and I am associated with many who, when going out to eat, question what and how the  meal they order will affect the weeks workout goals. Does she not associate with any men? Working in the fitness industry I see it all the time; the mirror selfies with the shirt pulled up, the inbetween sets waist pinch to the overheard conversations of what to eat after the workout or what not to eat because we’re heading to the beach this weekend. Diet as regards to eating as only a woman thing is ridiculous.


It is so unbelievably infuriating when fitness and wellness articles are written by authors  with no education in or around wellness and its dimensions. She claims to have worked in wellness for a time, which makes it even harder to believe the original could have been written by that same person. As someone working and studying in the fitness and wellness field for over 25 years, we battle daily for legitimacy and respect for our work with the population at large. Sure, wellness has its hackneyed BS salespersons offering up the next best and greatest ways toward fitness perfection. Every industry has some of that. Today, my industry is inundated with “influencers” and' “experts” who share with their thousands of followers on social media loads of things I see in the toilet after a good bowel movement coming through mouths on pretty faces and tight bodies, with barely a national fitness certification amongst them. It does our industry a disservice when well read publications give legitimacy to people without related education or proof to support the opinion. It's ok to discuss a topic and state opinion when it is build on a factual foundation. Not understanding that wellness is an umbrella under which diet is a part, should be an immediate disqualification for publication.